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Comment éliminer (et limiter) le développement des algues dans mon bassin en début de saison ?!

How to eliminate (and limit) the development of algae in my pond at the start of the season?!

How to remove filamentous algae in a pond or a pond at the beginning of the season? If you have a pond, you may be faced with the problem of these fairly invasive algae. These algae always tend to appear during the month of February , when temperatures rise and there is more sunshine.

Are these algae in your pond bothering you and you are looking for a solution to eliminate them? How can I eliminate (and limit) the development of algae in my pond at the start of the season?!

In this micro-guide, there are 4 essential steps before spring:

  1. Restart your filtration system.
  2. Vacuum up the silt on the bottom of the pond.
  3. Analyze the water quality.
  4. Mineralize your pond and correct the water parameters.
  5. Use a treatment suitable for water temperatures.

How to remove string algae?

Rest assured, there are several solutions to limit or even eliminate the presence of filamentous algae in your pond . It is important to act as quickly as possible, using the right method. If you delay in doing what is necessary, it will be more difficult to get rid of it. On a sunny day, algae can double in volume per day.

  • Temperature > 12°C => classic treatment against algae
  • Temperature > 12°C => greenstab or elbow grease :-)

Algae tend to grow especially early in the season, when aquatic plants are dormant . During the season, aquatic plants will compete with algae, and reduce the amount of nutrients available to the algae.

The first thing to do in the spring to limit algae is to restart your filtration system and vacuum the vases if necessary.

Then, the second thing to do is to carry out a water analysis with the appropriate equipment . It will be necessary to check several parameters:

  • pH
  • GH
  • KH
  • NO2

It is important to check GH+ & KH+ to balance the pH. Good water hardness (GH & KH) is also a protective barrier for the fish in your pond. You must "mineralize" your pond at the end of winter, because rainwater significantly reduces water hardness. A natural pond is generally constantly fed by springs, which allows water hardness to be kept high.

Important: Before performing an algae treatment (which you can find here), it is essential to check the hardness (GH and KH) of your pool water . This treatment should not be carried out if the hardness levels are not corrected.

You may also be interested in: Our guide to analyzing pond water

If necessary, also check the phosphate and nitrate levels . You can purchase a test kit (see photo below), which will allow you to analyze these different parameters in a few minutes.

Why do I have algae in my pond?

Filamentous algae, invasive plants that can harm the health of the pond

Algae can occur in a body of water for several reasons. In most situations we encounter when visiting our clients' ponds:

  • Fish overpopulation
  • Filtration too limited compared to the volume (or stopped)
  • Too many nutrients in the water
  • Not enough aquatic plants (or spring)
  • Very clear water (lots of UV in the pond)
  • Poor water quality

We will have to distinguish between several things: internal and external factors.

◾ Internal factors: overpopulation of fish, poor quality food or too much food in the pond, lack of aquatic plants, too many nutrients because the filter is not suitable, mud in the body of water, etc.
◾ External factors: rainwater can be loaded with nutrients (phosphates and nitrates), these nutrients can come from fields, crops, etc.

Why fight against algae proliferation?

First of all, know that filamentous algae ensure the balance of your pool or pond. But their presence has significant consequences, both negative and positive. If these algae are present, it is often for several reasons:

  • Overpopulation of fish
  • Not enough aquatic plants (or spring)
  • Filtration that is not maintained enough or a filter that is too limited

When water temperatures are too cold, it is sometimes unavoidable to treat algae. If the water is below 12°C, avoid anti-algae like Algisin. If the water is cold, opt for a treatment like Greenstab (found right here) .

Filamentous algae can grow very quickly

The development of filamentous algae occurs naturally, even in a difficult environment. Their appearance is explained by the presence of three factors:

  • Water temperature
  • The presence of the sun
  • The presence of nutrients in the pond.

Even if you have poor water quality, the development of filamentous algae is still possible. This is also sometimes the case in good water quality.

What solutions are there for eliminating filamentous algae?

To combat the proliferation of filamentous algae, you can opt for different types of solution ( to be found right here ):

  • a solution against algae (Biobooster, Algisin, Greenstab)
  • a natural solution (type Aquipond Eco AlgControl)

You may also be interested in: the presentation of Biobooster+ , a miracle product for aquatic ponds

Please note that for most anti-algae treatments, you will need to wait at least 12°C in the water. If the temperature is too low, use suitable treatments which can be found here.

Collection of products against filamentous algae

Natural solutions to get rid of filamentous algae

If you do not want to use chemicals, it is perfectly possible to choose natural solutions in order to eliminate filamentous algae. For example, you can use Aquipond Eco Alg Control (based on barley straw).

Cleaning the pool

First of all, a partial (or complete if necessary) cleaning of the pond is necessary, consisting of removing the plants using a specific vacuum cleaner. A particularly effective solution, because not only will you get rid of the filamentous algae , but also of all the nutrients used for their nutrition.

Use beneficial bacteria

Beyond the use of the excavator, it is recommended to use beneficial bacteria . Use living organisms that will aim to eliminate filamentous algae from the pond. Indeed, it is important to know that beneficial bacteria are able to feed on excess nutrients present in the water.

Thanks to their action, the algae will gradually die. Beneficial bacteria do not aim to contribute to the death of these algae, but rather to regulate them. For them to be effective, it is necessary to follow the instructions. For example, by avoiding combining them with herbicides, otherwise the beneficial bacteria will die very quickly.

You may also be interested in: the list of oxygenating plants for a balanced pond

Is it possible to introduce animals that feed on filamentous algae?

Some fish like grass carp will help you regulate algae in your pond. However, carp will be of no use to you if you specifically want to combat string algae.

If you have unwanted plants, you can also use barley straw . This is a particularly interesting alternative to herbicides. Indeed, thanks to its presence, the pH level will then drop as well as the carbonate hardness of the pond. When the pH is below 8, algae are less likely to grow there.

Barley straw, an excellent alternative for the fight against filamentous algae

In these conditions, you have water with a better balance and you control much better the growth and proliferation of filamentous algae. As soon as the barley straw comes into contact with water, it produces peroxide. A substance known for the elimination of unwanted plants.

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Comments

RODDIER - July 6, 2023

Bonjour.
Je viens de vous passer commande d’un kit Biobooster+ et Bactogen 3m3 pour l’entretien de mon bassin devenu très vert et trouble suite à un orage avec grèle .
Dans ce bassin vivent un poisson et une grenouille + plantes aquatiques et nénuphars .
Sera-t-il nécessaire de retirer les animaux avant de faire ce traitement ? Comment faire pour la grenouille ? Faut-il arrêter la pompe et les UV ?
Je vous remercie par avance pour votre aide.
Cordialement . F.Roddier

hairion - February 19, 2023

ok c est tres bon

PODEUR - February 17, 2023

Bonjour,
Nous avons trois bassins qui représentent au total environ 18000 litres. Nous habitons en Bretagne et la température actuelle est entre 12 et 15 degrés dans l’après-midi, cette température exceptionnelle fait que l’eau se trouble et les algues commence à apparaître.
Nous avons utilisé une fois le biobooster et le bactogen, il a 2 ou 3 ans environ et avions changé de produit car nous ne le trouvons pas dans notre région à moins de 80 kms. Mais n’étant pas satisfaits des autres produits, Nous serions intéressés par votre promotion biobooster + bactogen soit le 24m3 soit le 40m3 si les dates de conservation sont longues ?? par contre c’est peut-être trop tôt pour faire les traitements ?
Pour le biobooster on nous avait conseillé pour un maximum de résultats d’éteindre UV et FILTRE pendant 1 heure le temps que le produit agisse et surtout le temps d’évacuer manuellement le plus de déchets pour ne pas encrasser le filtre, mais d’après ce que je viens de lire il ne faudrait rien arrêter ? Sauf pour le bactogen où il faut couper uniquement l’ UV que l’on arrêtait pendant 7 jours est-ce bien ?
Entre le biobooster et le bactogen, nous attendions 3 jours est-ce trop ?
D’autre part, nous aurions aimé connaître le coût du transport pour les deux produits, car le calcul ne se fait pas sur le simulateur de coût ?
Nous vous serions reconnaissants d’apporter réponse à nos interrogations.
Avec tous nos remerciements.
Cordialement.
C.PODEUR

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