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Sterlet (Acipenser ruthenus): pond fish fact sheet

Pond Fish Encyclopedia › Sterlet

The sterlet is a small sturgeon with a slender, upturned snout, often adorned with light-colored bony plates. It is the sturgeon best suited to medium-sized garden ponds.

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Sterlet (Acipenser ruthenus)

Fact Sheet: Sterlet

Scientific name Acipenser ruthenus
Family Acipenseridae
Adult size 40 to 60 cm in a pond (up to 1 m in the wild)
Lifespan 20 to 30 years
Hardiness Hardy
Recommended pond From 5,000 litres, highly oxygenated
Behaviour Peaceful, swims at the bottom and along the walls
Diet Sinking food for sturgeon, worms, larvae
Reproduction Not in a pond
Good companions Koi, goldfish, roach

Our advice for keeping it

  • Like all sturgeon, it needs cool, highly oxygenated water.
  • Feed it in the evening, at the bottom, when the other fish are less active.
  • Avoid nets or grates where its snout could get caught.

The equipment that makes the difference

Whatever the species, healthy water depends on three pillars: filtration suited to the volume, good oxygenation and regular water testing. In summer, oxygen is the leading cause of mortality in pond fish: an air pump is an inexpensive safeguard.

Would you like to see them swimming before choosing? Our pond fish are presented in real conditions at our aquatic garden centre near Brussels. Availability, acclimatisation, cohabitation: the Aquifarm team will answer your questions.

View all species in the encyclopedia The complete koi carp guide